法国牙医对口腔癌检测的知识,态度和做法:一项全国调查
Soufiane Boussouni1, Gaël Sylvain2, Sylvie Babajko3
1Department of Odontology, Health Faculty, Université Paris Cité, France; APHP, Pitié Salpétriêre Hospital, Oral surgery Department, Paris, France.
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
|September 20, 2024
概括
只有一半的法国牙科外科医生进行系统的口腔粘膜检查,以早期检测口腔癌. 建议加强培训,以提高这种常见的欧洲癌症的早期检测率.
科学领域:
- 口腔瘤学 在口腔瘤学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 癌症流行病学癌症流行病学
背景情况:
- 法国面临着高口腔癌发病率,在欧洲排名第6位.
- 牙科外科医生对于早期检测口腔粘膜病变至关重要.
- 目前对法国牙科外科医生的口腔癌查实践知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估法国牙科外科医生关于口腔癌查的知识,态度和实践.
- 为了确定影响系统口腔粘膜检查的性能因素.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查通过社交媒体分发给法国牙科外科医生.
- 该调查包括关于人口统计,知识,查实践和培训的18个问题.
- 分析了676名参与者的数据.
主要成果:
- 近55%的牙科外科医生没有进行系统的口腔粘膜检查.
- 与系统查积极相关的因素包括医院实践,年轻患者年龄,外科医生经验和专业.
- 缺乏时间,培训或感知到需要是系统查的障碍.
结论:
- 只有大约一半的法国牙科医生,主要是那些训练有素的牙医,会进行系统的口腔粘膜检查.
- 系统检查对于早期发现口腔癌至关重要.
- 建议为牙科学生和外科医生提供强制性培训计划,以提高早期检测率.
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