定义与衰老相关的病理,疾病或综合征:国际共识声明
Emma Short1,2, , Stuart Calimport3,4
1Cardiff School of Technologies, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, UK. eshort@cardiffmet.ac.uk.
GeroScience
|September 20, 2024
概括
随着人们的寿命越长,确定与衰老相关的疾病对于更好的医疗保健至关重要. 国际衰老相关病理分类联盟 (ICCARP) 为这些疾病制定了共识标准.
科学领域:
- 老年学和衰老研究研究.
- 病理学和疾病分类 疾病分类
- 公共卫生和医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 全球人口正在老龄化,导致寿命增加,但不一定改善健康寿命.
- 与衰老相关的疾病显著影响健康状况,功能能力和生活质量.
- 综合性分类和分期系统对于应对老龄化人口的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立基于共识的标准来定义与衰老相关的病理,疾病和综合征.
- 为制定与年龄有关的疾病的强有力的分类和分期系统提供基础.
- 引导开发和利用旨在预防或减轻与年龄有关的衰退的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 国际衰老相关病理分类联盟 (ICCARP) 于2024年2月19日在英国卡迪夫召开了一次共识会议.
- 150名公认的专家讨论并投票决定了定义与衰老相关的病态的临时标准.
- 每个标准的批准都需要达成≥70%的共识协议.
主要成果:
- 对与衰老相关的病理,疾病或综合征的三个核心标准达成一致.
- 标准1:随着年龄的增长而发展和/或进展.
- 标准2:与功能衰退相关或有助于功能衰退或增加对其敏感性.
- 标准3:通过对人类的研究得到证据.
结论:
- 与衰老相关的病态,疾病和综合征的共识标准已由国际专家联盟建立.
- 这些商定的标准将被ICCARP用于未来的分类和分阶段工作.
- 建立的标准为了解和应对与年龄相关的健康挑战提供了标准化的框架.
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