使用TARPARE模型识别饮食盐减少的高优先级人口:一个横截面研究
Takafumi Abe1, Jun Kitayuguchi1,2, Tsuyoshi Hamano1,3
1Center for Community-Based Healthcare Research and Education (CoHRE), Head Office for Research and Academic Information, Shimane University, Izumo City, Shimane, Japan.
Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
|September 21, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了在日本农村地区进行盐分减少干预的高优先级组. 60岁和70岁的妇女在有针对性的公共卫生工作中优先考虑.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社交营销是社会营销.
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 社会营销原则越来越多地应用于公共卫生倡议.
- 高盐摄入仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题,特别是在农村人口中.
- 有效的干预措施需要精确识别目标人群.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定盐分减少干预措施的高优先级人口群体.
- 在一个日本农村城市应用TARPARE模型来确定细分优先级.
- 引导制定有针对性和有效的公共卫生战略,以减少盐的消费.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及日本农村城市1874名成年人的横截面研究.
- 使用TARPARE模型 (目标,风险,说服力,可访问性,资源,股权) 进行细分评分.
- 数据收集包括点尿分析,盐检查表和人口统计信息.
主要成果:
- 在TARPARE模型中,成功地根据客观和主观盐摄入量,风险因素和社会人口特征优先考虑了细分市场.
- 60岁和70岁的女性成为最优先的细分市场.
- 具有主观盐限制但客观摄入量高的细分市场表明需要有针对性的干预.
结论:
- 该研究成功地确定了在日本农村地区减少盐分的高优先级细分市场.
- 调查结果为设计有针对性和资源高效的公共卫生干预提供了关键数据.
- 使用TARPARE模型的优先考虑提高了针对饮食改变的公共卫生运动的有效性.
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