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调查与自杀后获得帮助或不获得帮助相关的社会关联:一个重要的未经检查的丧失问题
William Feigelman1, Julie Cerel2, Nina Gutin3
1Department of Sociology, Nassau Community College, Jamaica, NY, USA.
Omega
|September 21, 2024
概括
没有寻求帮助的因自杀而丧生的成年人较少信仰宗教,社会支持也较少. 寻求帮助与创伤后成长和减少耻辱感有关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 自杀丧亲带来了独特的挑战.
- 了解影响寻求帮助的因素对于支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查自杀悲伤的成年人寻求治疗与不寻求治疗的相关性.
- 确定人口统计学,经验和与悲伤有关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在线调查1,132名美国成年人在六年内因自杀而丧生.
- 专注于一级亲属丧失的幸存者 (n=222).
主要成果:
- 不寻求帮助的人不太可能参加宗教服务.
- 社会支持鼓励寻求治疗.
- 非寻求帮助的人对非传统的支持犹不决.
- 寻求帮助的人报告了更多的创伤后成长和更少的耻辱感.
结论:
- 自杀损失后寻求帮助的行为是复杂的.
- 社会支持和宗教服务出席与寻求帮助有关.
- 寻求帮助可能会促进积极的结果,如创伤后成长.
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