实习生夜班后教育:一个试点项目
Rachael C Acker1, Jeffrey L Roberson1, Sarah Landau2
1Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Journal of surgical education
|September 21, 2024
概括
对于外科实习生来说,夜班后的新课程改善了他们的决策能力和与同行和高级住院人员的熟悉度. 这一举措旨在增强夜游轮轮换期间的教育体验.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 外科住院培训外科住院培训
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
背景情况:
- 在外科手术中,夜间浮动轮换与减少反,教育参与和团队互动有关.
- 实习生在夜间漂浮的经验增加了孤立和减少了团队参与.
- 为了减轻这些对实习生教育和归属感的负面影响,制定了一项新的倡议.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项新的夜班后教育计划对外科实习生的影响.
- 评估实习生在教育经验和归属感方面的改进.
- 为了解决与夜游轮轮换相关的缺陷.
主要方法:
- 在第一季度,为整体外科实习生实施了一周一次由高级住院医生领导的夜班后会议.
- 四名实习生和一名高级住院医生参加了每次会议.
- 对实习生和高级住院医生进行了反调查和经过验证的"属于外科"调查.
主要成果:
- 实习生报告说,与同龄人和老年人的熟悉度增加,临床决策能力提高,讨论空间更安全.
- 老年居民发现这些会议令人愉快,对内部熟悉有益.
- 虽然分类实习生表现出更高的归属分数,但在实习生之间没有发现显著差异,他们没有和没有晚上早些时候的浮动轮换.
结论:
- 晚班后的计划增强了实习生决策,居民之间的熟悉性和寻求高级居民援助的舒适性.
- 根据夜间漂浮轮转的时间,没有观察到统计学上显著的归属差异.
- 这种计划可以在具有挑战性的轮换期间潜在地改善学习机会和社区.
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