Parentbot - - 一个数字医疗保健助理 - - 对育儿结果的有效性:一个随机对照试验
Joelle Yan Xin Chua1, Mahesh Choolani2, Cornelia Yin Ing Chee3
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
International journal of nursing studies
|September 21, 2024
概括
Parentbot 数字医疗保健助理在提高育儿自主效率和减少新父母焦虑方面表现有前途. 需要进一步的研究来证实它在不同人群中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 育儿支持 育儿支持
背景情况:
- 父母过渡会增加父母的压力,抑郁和焦虑.
- 移动应用程序和聊天机器人可以支持产前期的父母福祉.
- Parentbot 是一个数字医疗保健助理,旨在为围产期的家长提供支持.
研究的目的:
- 评估Parentbot在提高育儿自我效能方面的有效性 (主要结果).
- 评估二次结果,包括压力,抑郁,焦虑,社会支持,亲子关系和育儿满意度.
主要方法:
- 这是一项随机对照试验,涉及118对异性恋夫妇 (118名母亲,118名父亲).
- 干预组接受了Parentbot和标准护理;对照组仅接受了标准护理.
- 在基线,产后1个月和3个月收集的数据;使用线性混合模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 使用Parentbot的家长在产后1个月显示出更高的育儿自我效能 (p=0.04).
- 干预组中的母亲在产后3个月报告了较低的焦虑状态 (p=0.03).
- 对于其他父母结果,没有发现统计学上显著的差异.
结论:
- 父母机器人是支持父母的可行和有前途的工具,特别是在提高自我效能方面.
- 需要在不同人群和环境中进行进一步的研究,以确认有效性.
- 建议对不同群体进行改进,并调查婴儿后果.
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