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参与结肠直肠癌查的模式来自伊朗的一个基于人口的查计划

Farimah Rahimi¹, Reza Rezayatmand¹, Elaheh Najafi²

¹Health Management and Economics Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Archives of Iranian medicine

|September 22, 2024

概括

便免疫化学测试 (FIT) 选了伊斯法罕40%的符合条件的成年人进行结直肠癌 (CRC). 在FIT检测结果呈阳性的患者中,20%接受了结肠镜检查,26%的病例中检测出了息肉或CRC.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
在瘤学瘤学.
胃肠病学胃肠病学

背景情况:

自2016年以来,便免疫化学测试 (FIT) 已成为伊朗基本非传染性疾病 (IraPEN) 计划的组成部分,用于伊斯法罕的结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 查.
该计划的目标是50-70岁的个人,建议对那些FIT结果阳性的人进行结肠镜检查.

研究的目的:

评估基于人口的CRC查计划的吸收和结果,利用伊朗伊斯法罕的FIT.
分析参与率,阳性测试结果,以及随后的多体和CRC的诊断.

主要方法:

一项回顾性观察研究分析了伊斯法罕卫生副校长数据库中的数据.
关键指标包括参与者数量,积极的FIT结果,和诊断的多或癌症.

主要成果:

在2016年至2019年期间,345,207人 (符合条件的人口的40%) 参加了CRC查计划.
6.1%的参与者有积极的FIT结果,大约20%接受了推的结肠镜检查.
结肠镜检查显示,FIT阳性结果的患者中,有24%的受试者患有多,3%的受试者患有CRC.

结论:

伊斯法罕CRC查计划在四年内实现了40%的参与率,26%的个人在被诊断为多或CRC的FIT测试阳性后接受了结肠镜检查.
这些发现强调了需要采取干预措施,以加强查参与,改善癌前多和CRC的检测.

关键词:

大肠直肠癌查检查便免疫化学试验伊朗伊朗伊朗伊朗伊斯法罕是伊斯法罕的一个城市.参与率参与率参与率

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