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物理治疗师可能会通过员工培训间接影响医院患者的身体活动水平
Helen L Kugler1,2, Natasha K Brusco1,2,3, Nicholas F Taylor2,4
1Clinical Education and Research Institute, Cabrini Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Physiotherapy theory and practice
|September 23, 2024
概括
物理治疗为护士带领的手动操作培训可能会增加患者在医院的体力活动. 护士成功地将动态风险评估纳入实践,从而有可能改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 患者在医院的体力活动较低与功能表现不佳有关.
- 物理治疗师可以通过培训护士安全的患者处理技术来提高患者的流动性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估患者的体力活动水平后风险评估安全移动个人 (RAISE) 护士培训.
- 评估护士在培训中的经验,以及他们的技能获取和应用.
主要方法:
- 在急性神经病房和医疗病房的护士身上使用了前后研究设计.
- 护士们接受了为期4小时的物理治疗主导的关于安全患者流动的动态风险评估的培训.
- 患者的体力活动,患者转移审计和护士调查在培训前后进行.
主要成果:
- 在培训后 (43%) 观察到患者每天步伐增加的趋势,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
- 从坐到站的转变或每天久坐时间没有显著变化.
- 护士报告了积极的培训经验,89%的护士在实践中实施了物理风险评估.
结论:
- 以物理治疗为主导的手动操纵训练,包括动态风险评估,显示了增加住院患者体力活动的潜力.
- 这种培训可能使护士能够在正式治疗课程之外促进患者的流动性.
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