认知面试验证中文版本的神经性膀症状得分的认证
Xue Wang1,2, Shen Gao1,3, Ting Wang1
1The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Pingjiang Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300211, China.
Heliyon
|September 23, 2024
概括
这项研究将神经性膀症状评分 (NBSS) 翻译成中文. 认知面试提高了问卷的清晰度和文化相关性,为神经性膀患者.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医学心理学 医学心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 神经性膀症状评分 (NBSS) 是评估神经性膀 (NB) 症状的关键工具.
- 认知采访 (CI) 是一种验证的方法来评估仪器清晰度和理解度.
- 翻译和文化调整患者报告的结果指标对于全球健康公平至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了将NBSS翻译成中文.
- 利用认知采访 (CI) 来探索患者的思维过程,使用中国的NBSS.
- 通过识别和修改理解障碍,增强中国NBSS的面部有效性.
主要方法:
- 标准翻译框架指导了NBSS中文版本的开发.
- 有目的的抽样招募了患有神经性膀 (NB) 的患者.
- 认知采访 (CI),包括大声思考和口头探测,探索患者的反应,通过Tourangeau的四阶段模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 两轮CI确定了8个NBSS项目中的理解,判断和响应映射问题.
- 根据CI发现,修订了四项项目.
- 修订后的项目得到了验证,并纳入了最终的中国NBSS版本.
结论:
- 中国的NBSS是可以理解和用户友好的.
- 信息共享的方法改善了问卷的可理解性和文化相关性.
- 这项研究为开发文化适应和更清晰的患者报告结果指标提供了证据.
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