调查问卷调查结直肠癌 laparoscopic手术中的化品结果
Masaaki Miyo1,2, Ichiro Takemasa1,2, Koichi Okuya2
1From the Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
概括
接受结肠直肠癌手术的患者优先考虑治愈性和安全性,但美容结果也很重要,特别是对年轻,女性和非医疗人员来说. 单位腹腔镜手术 (SLS) 提供了比多端口腹腔镜手术 (MLS) 更好的美容效果.
科学领域:
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 最少侵入性手术 (MIS),包括多端口腹腔镜手术 (MLS) 和单位腹腔镜手术 (SLS),越来越多地用于结肠直肠癌.
- 与MLS相比,SLS提供了潜在的化品优势.
研究的目的:
- 评估接受结直肠癌手术的患者化品结局的重要性.
- 为了确定SLS与MLS相比,SLS是否符合患者对宇宙和身体形象的期望.
主要方法:
- 一个基于网络的问卷调查了1352名非医疗和医疗工作者关于影响结肠直肠癌手术决定的因素.
- 受访者比较了可治愈性,安全性,疼痛,住院时间和化品的结果.
- 在观看SLS和MLS的配对图像后,视觉模拟尺度评估了身体形象和宇宙感知.
主要成果:
- 治愈性和安全性是患者最关键的因素.
- 化品的结果与住院时间相似,比疼痛更重要.
- 年轻,女性和非医疗参与者更重视化品的结果.
- 与MLS相比,SLS在身体形象和宇宙学方面表现出更高的分数.
结论:
- 虽然治疗能力和安全性在结直肠癌手术中仍然至关重要,但医疗保健提供者应该考虑整形结果.
- 在手术后,SLS可能更好地符合患者对改善美学结果的愿望.
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