快照的考试使用在紧急医疗的职务人员实习
William D Alley1, Iltifat Husain1, Blake Briggs2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, USA.
Cureus
|September 23, 2024
概括
紧急医疗 (EM) 职员考试在类型和权重方面显示出显著的变化,影响住院主任的评估. 需要进一步的研究来标准化这些评估,以确保可靠的学生评分.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 紧急医疗评估评估
背景情况:
- 紧急医疗 (EM) 工作人员使用书面考试来评估医学学生的知识.
- 通常使用的考试包括国家医学检查委员会 (NBME) EM高级临床科学科目考试 (ACE) 和学术紧急医学协会 (SAEM) M4考试.
- 目前的做法缺乏标准化的指导方针或关于考试实用性的共识.
研究的目的:
- 调查紧急医疗职员班主任关于当前的考试使用实践.
- 分析所使用的考试类型及其实施的趋势和变化.
- 确定这些评估如何对最终学生成绩作出贡献的不一致性.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的观察调查被分发给了EM文书馆主任.
- 收集的数据包括职务人员的特点,考试利用率,分数加权以及以前参加的考试的政策.
- 传播通过电子列表,手动搜索和直接通信.
主要成果:
- 87个项目做出了回应 (42%的回应率).
- 在考试选择 (NBME EM ACE,SAEM M4,部门考试) 和分数加权 (在57%的案例中为11-30%) 中观察到显著的变化.
- 三分之一的课程没有询问以前参加过考试的学生.
结论:
- 在EM职员考试选择,权重和处理事先完成考试方面存在很大差异.
- 这种不一致性降低了EM文职等级在居住选择中的可靠性.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以确定最佳的考试使用情况,并促进标准化的评估实践.
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