助产士对残疾妇女产周护理的知识和态度
Athina Diamanti1, Maria Vasiliki Zampeli1, Chrysoula Taskou1
1Department of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Cureus
|September 23, 2024
概括
助产士对残疾妇女 (WWD) 的产前护理知识低,态度负面. 教育和结构性改进对于公平照顾WWD至关重要.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 医疗保健专业教育 医疗保健专业教育
背景情况:
- 残疾妇女 (WWD) 面临着高质量的产前护理的重大障碍,导致母亲和新生儿的不良结果.
- 助产士在产前护理中发挥着至关重要的作用,但他们的知识和态度可以影响WWD的服务质量.
研究的目的:
- 检查助产士对残疾妇女产前护理的知识和态度.
- 确定影响助产士在为WWD提供产前护理方面的知识和态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及149名助产士的横截面研究使用自我管理的问卷进行.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,知识,态度和对WWD产前护理的感知障碍.
- 用描述性统计和非参数测试进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数助产士 (99.3%) 认为医务人员的知识不足,平均知识分数为35/100.
- 发现的主要障碍是缺乏适应服务 (99.3%) 和基础设施不足 (96%).
- 尽管面临挑战,但95.3%的助产士支持WWD生孩子的权利,更高的知识与不那么专业的态度相关.
结论:
- 迫切需要加强对 WWD 产周护理助产士的教育和培训计划.
- 解决教育和结构性障碍对于提供公平,高质量的护理至关重要.
- 决策者必须优先考虑包容性医疗环境,并支持助产士的专业发展.
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