在快速新兴技术的时代,重新思考我们对可访问性的方法
Gregg Vanderheiden1, Crystal Marte2, Sina Bahram3
1University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
概括
这项研究探讨了残疾人未来的技术可访问性. 它提出了积极的策略,将可访问性纳入新兴技术,如人工智能和脑计算机接口.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 技术进步往往超过了无障碍努力,对残疾人产生了负面影响.
- 迫切需要预测未来的技术格局,并积极规划可访问性.
- 目前的可访问性解决方案仍然不足以解决许多未得到解决的人群和问题.
研究的目的:
- 预测未来的技术接口及其可访问性挑战.
- 确定新兴技术的机会,以解决现有的可访问性差距.
- 为可访问的未来技术制定积极的研发议程.
主要方法:
- 与人工智能,脑计算机接口,计算机视觉,VR/AR/XR和残疾方面的专家召开了"接口研讨会的未来".
- 促进了对新技术潜在障碍和解决方案的讨论.
- 启动了研发议程的制定和提出了替代可访问性方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了新兴技术中的关键可访问性障碍.
- 探索新技术如何解决当前的可访问性问题.
- 建立了可访问技术开发的初始研发议程.
- 提出了一个新的可访问性框架,利用未来的技术.
结论:
- 积极的规划是确保未来技术的可访问性至关重要的.
- 新兴技术为改善可访问性提供了巨大的潜力.
- 为了实现包容性的技术未来,需要结合研发和前的综合方法.
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