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在六边形化中,Purcell诱导的明亮单光子发射器

Mashnoon Alam Sakib¹, Brandon Triplett^2,3, William Harris⁴

¹Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, United States.

|September 23, 2024

概括

我们开发了等离子纳米复原器,以在六边形化中增强单光子发射器,用于量子技术. 这一突破提高了排放率和产量,使可扩展的量子信息系统成为可能.

科学领域:

量子光子学量子光子学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
纳米技术纳米技术

背景情况:

在六角化 (hBN) 中的单光子发射器 (SPEs) 对于室温量子光子技术至关重要.
挑战包括缓慢的辐射衰变和困难的发射器放置,阻碍了实际应用.

研究的目的:

使用等离子纳米复原器 (PNRs) 设计发射器-空腔合,以增强hBN中的室温SPEs.
为了克服可扩展量子系统的缓慢衰变和非确定性放置的局限性.

主要方法:

制造大面积的金柱阵列,配有粉间隔器.
与本地hBN缺陷的集成,以创建PNR用于Purcell增强.
SPE亮度,发射率,寿命和产量的表征.
密度函数理论 (DFT) 用于分析发射器与金属的相互作用.

主要成果:

在hBN发射频段实现了10倍的局部场增强.
观察到明亮的SPEs,平均和排放率超过每秒500万次.
证明SPE平均寿命小于0.5ns,收益率为29%.
据DFT证实,化间隔器可以减轻电子扩展,因为它靠近金属.

结论:

使用PNR增强的hBN SPEs展示了明亮的,异质集成的单光子源阵列.
设计的发射器-空腔合和增强的辐射发射为强大,可扩展的量子信息系统铺平了道路.
化间隔器对于在等离子结构附近保持排放质量至关重要.

关键词:

皮尔塞尔增强增强器的使用二氧化的化物密度函数理论密度函数理论塑共振器的使用方法量子光学中的量子光学.单个光子发射器的发射器

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