通过NANDA-I护理诊断对外科手术期间低温症风险的内容验证 (00254)
Manuel Schwanda1,2, Silvia Brunner3, Miriam de Abreu Almeida4
1Institute of Health Sciences, St. Pölten University of Applied Sciences, St. Pölten, Austria.
International journal of nursing knowledge
|September 23, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了NANDA-I护理诊断的术后低温风险 (RPH),证实了其组成部分,并增强了其对护士的临床实用性. 精细的诊断可以改善患者的护理计划.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 临床诊断 临床诊断 临床诊断
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 外科手术期间的低温对患者构成重大风险.
- 准确的护理诊断对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
- 术后低温症 (RPH) 的NANDA-I诊断风险需要改进和验证.
研究的目的:
- 改进和验证NANDA-I护理诊断风险的外科手术期间低温 (RPH) (00254).
- 检查RPH的现有和潜在的新诊断指标.
主要方法:
- 一项使用Fehring诊断内容验证模型的定量,描述性研究.
- 文献数据的三角分析与来自七个国家的92名护士专家的专家验证.
- 通过匿名,多语言问卷收集的数据;使用描述性统计数据,加权比率和单样T测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- RPH 诊断标签,定义,4/5 个风险因素,6/14 个风险人群,5/9 个相关疾病被验证为主要.
- 额外的指标被验证为轻微的,提高了诊断的稳定性.
- 专家们从先前的文献中证实了1个RF,5个ARP和12个AC.
结论:
- 护理诊断RPH (00254) 通过专家的共识得到证实.
- 目前的RPH诊断没有任何组件需要拒绝;添加的指标加强了它.
- 精确的RPH诊断可以提高护士的临床推理和个性化,基于证据的护理计划.
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