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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

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Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
Published on: January 26, 2019
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腰围和老年人的睡眠障碍之间的关联:根据NHANES 2005-2018年
Yuting Zhong1, Ying Li1, Maolin Zhong1
1Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
PloS one
|September 23, 2024
概括
腰围较大的老年人患睡眠障碍的可能性明显更高. 这种关联表明了一种剂量-反应关系,其中增加腰部尺寸与更大的睡眠障碍风险相关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 现有的研究提供了不一致的证据,将老年人的腰围与睡眠障碍联系起来.
- 腰围是中心肥胖的一个关键指标,它与各种健康问题有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查腰围与老年人睡眠障碍患病率之间的关联.
- 在老年人群中探索腰围和睡眠障碍之间的剂量反应关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了2005-2018年国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 的数据.
- 包括2545名老年参与者 (年龄大于60岁) 具有完全腰围和睡眠障碍数据.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归和受限立方线 (RCS) 分析来评估关系和剂量反应效应.
主要成果:
- 与没有睡眠障碍 (100.80厘米) 相比,患有睡眠障碍的参与者表现出明显更高的平均腰围 (108.96厘米).
- 腰围最高四分之一 (≥第75百分之一) 的老年人患睡眠障碍的几率是2.75倍 (AOR = 2.75,95% CI = 1.66-4.54).
- 在增加腰围和睡眠障碍的几率之间观察到线性剂量反应关系 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- 腰围与老年人的睡眠障碍有很大关系.
- 有一个明确的剂量反应关系:更大的腰围增加睡眠障碍的可能性.
- 研究结果表明,腰围可以作为老年人睡眠障碍的潜在查指标.
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