法语儿童的鼻音分数的规范性数据
H Barbier1, L Redouloux1, C Chapuis-Vandenbogaerde1
1Service de Chirurgie Maxillofaciale et Chirurgie Plastique, Hôpital Necker Enfants malades, Paris 75015, France; CRMR MAFACE, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Paris 75015, France.
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
|September 23, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了8-10岁的法语儿童的规范性鼻音值,强调了语音内容.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 声学分析 声学分析
- 儿科听力学 儿科听力学
背景情况:
- 建立规范性数据对于准确的临床评估至关重要.
- 耳鼻缺陷 (VPI) 显著影响语音的产生.
- 以前的鼻音规范可能不是特定于语言的.
研究的目的:
- 为8-10岁儿童在欧洲法语中建立规范性鼻音值.
- 为了确定影响鼻分数的因素.
- 验证使用鼻子计来区分VPI.
主要方法:
- 使用鼻子计II 6450进行数据收集.
- 分析了50名对照儿童和7名VPI受试者的鼻腔评分.
- 采用了31种法语特有的口头刺激.
主要成果:
- 为每个口头刺激提供了规范性鼻音值.
- 语音内容 (语音,元音高度,发音) 显著影响了分数.
- 扬声器特征 (性别,年龄) 的影响很小,除了VPI的存在.
结论:
- 证实了语言和刺激特定规范价值的必要性.
- 首次证明了表达对鼻音分数的影响.
- 强调需要在更大的VPI群体中进行验证.
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