自我同情和愿意遵守体育相关脑震荡后的回归比赛协议
Kiera Wortley1, Benjamin J I Schellenberg2
1Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Journal of sport rehabilitation
|September 23, 2024
概括
具有更高自我同情心的运动员更有可能遵循脑震荡恢复指南. 鼓励自我善良可能会改善对医疗建议的坚持和回归游戏协议,以更好地康复脑震荡.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 不适当的脑震荡恢复会延长症状,增加运动员的健康风险.
- 识别影响运动员遵守脑震荡后医疗指导的运动员个人资料至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了测试假设,具有更高自我同情心的运动员更愿意遵循脑震荡恢复协议.
- 研究运动员的自我同情和遵守医疗建议之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及两种战斗运动运动员样本 (N=173和N=172) 的横截面研究.
- 参与者完成了在线调查,评估自我同情,遵循脑震荡恢复建议的可能性,自尊,良心和体育竞争力.
主要成果:
- 自我同情在两个样本中都与愿意遵循脑震荡恢复建议有积极的关联,即使在控制共变量之后.
- 多重回归分析显示了显著的积极关联 (样本1:β = 0.19,P = .039;样本2:β = 0.20,P = .025).
- 一个小型元分析证实了这种积极的关联 (平均r = .144,P = .004).
结论:
- 高度自我同情的运动员更愿意遵守医疗建议和回归比赛的协议.
- 在脑震荡恢复期间鼓励自我同情可能会提高康复结果.
- 这一发现表明,潜在的心理干预可以改善运动员的脑震荡管理.
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