在不同洗和加工过程中回收HDPE的气味特性
Juan López Martínez1, Jesús Manuel Rodríguez Rego2, Laura Mendoza Cerezo3
1Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Paseo Viaducto 1, 03801, Alcoy, Alicante, Spain.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 23, 2024
概括
回收高密度聚乙烯 (HDPE) 塑料废弃物可能是因为不愉快的气味而具有挑战性. 这项研究表明,洗和加工HDPE有效减少气味,使其适合在包装行业重复使用.
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料工程 材料工程 材料工程
背景情况:
- 越来越多的聚合物废物构成了环境污染的重大挑战.
- 回收和重复使用塑料材料尽量减少环境影响和能源消耗.
- 回收塑料,特别是高密度聚乙烯 (HDPE) 中的不愉快气味阻碍了它们在生产中的接受.
研究的目的:
- 从废弃高密度聚乙烯 (HDPE) 中消除恶臭,以提高包装行业的再利用率.
- 调查洗和加工技术在减少气味方面的有效性.
- 为了使新产品能够将更多的回收材料纳入新产品中.
主要方法:
- 废HDPE来自一家回收公司.
- 材料经过洗,表征和加工 (挤出和注射).
- 用气体染色学和每个阶段的嗅觉面板进行了气味分析.
主要成果:
- 洗过程显著减少了HDPE的气味.
- 挤出和注射加工进一步减少了气味.
- 通过挤出/注射后的酸盐处理消除了导致气味的特定成分.
结论:
- 洗和先进的加工技术是有效的减轻回收HDPE的气味问题.
- 这些方法促进了回收HDPE在包装行业的更广泛应用.
- 这些发现支持利用回收材料的增加,为循环经济做出贡献.
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