用5G技术在养老院实施远程医疗,以减少紧急入院 - - 混合方法研究的研究协议
Johanna Sophie Lubasch1, Patrick Andreas Eder2, Christian Kaiser3
1Research Network Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany. johanna.lubasch@uol.de.
BMC health services research
|September 24, 2024
概括
这项研究在德国一家养老院实施了支持5G的远程医疗,以评估其对住院和用户体验的影响. 这些发现将指导未来的远程医疗在护理环境中的整合.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 远程医疗促进了远程护理,有可能减少养老院住院的住院人数.
- 这项研究在德国一家养老院试用了支持5G的远程医疗设备.
- 这项研究旨在确定影响远程医疗使用的因素及其对紧急住院的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查与远程医疗设备在养老院采用相关的个人和组织因素.
- 评估用户对远程医疗技术可行性和实施的看法.
- 确定远程医疗是否减少了在养老院环境中的急诊住院.
主要方法:
- 使用私人5G网络进行远程医疗设备的18个月实施,并进行用户培训.
- 混合方法方法:对工作人员的调查 (实施前/后),对工作人员和居民的采访,以及咨询评估.
- 来自调度中心和EMS协议的紧急接收数据 (1年前/后实施) 的分析;面试的定性内容分析;调查的多变量回归.
主要成果:
- 该研究正在进行中;影响采用,用户感知和对紧急入院的影响因素的结果正在等待.
- 定性和定量数据的收集已经完成,正在进行分析.
- 实施过程和最初的用户反正在被记录下来.
结论:
- 学习将为护理组织的未来远程医疗实施提供信息,创造一个可扩展的护理概念.
- 研究结果将确定远程医疗在养老院的用例以及5G技术的作用.
- 成功的结果可以支持在医疗保健机构推广5G网络的推广.
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