患有功能障碍的管内静脉切除术的患者的护理护理:一项探索性研究
Feixia Wang1,2,3,4,5,6, Qunmin Wang1,2,3,4,5,6, Xia Li1,2,3,4,5,6
1Feixia Wang, MB, RN, Department of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.
护士们描述了在结直肠癌手术后,管理患有闭合功能失调管结直肠术的患者的7个关键策略. 这些发现可以为临床指导方针提供关于 Ostomy 护理的信息.
科学领域:
- 手术护理 医疗护理
- 胃肠道瘤学 胃肠道瘤学
- 骨干切割护理 护理 骨干切割护理
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 的治疗通常需要手术.
- 低前切除与功能失调的管子静脉切除术是一种手术选择.
- 这种特殊的口腔瘤的护理需要独特的策略.
研究的目的:
- 描述护士照顾结肠直肠癌患者的经历,这些患者正在接受闭合功能失调管结肠静脉切除手术.
- 为这个患者群体确定独特的护理管理策略.
主要方法:
- 探索性,描述性的研究设计.
- 半结构面试与6名专门的伤口,骨科和制护理 (WOC) 护士进行.
- 对247名结肠直肠癌患者的数据进行内容分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了7个独特的管理策略,用于关闭功能失调的管内静脉切除术护理.
- 策略包括管固定,气球膨胀,通透性,饮食建议,囊系统,患者教育和输出管护理.
- 这些策略解决了这种类型的骨干切开术所面临的具体挑战.
结论:
- 已确定了七个不同的护理领域,用于闭合功能失调的管子静脉切开术.
- 这些发现为制定临床指南提供了基础.
- 改进的指导方针可以提高患者的治疗结果和护理实践.
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