一个以家庭为中心的新生儿终身护理协议的开发和可行性评估
Eun Sook Kim1, Sue Kim2,3, Sanghee Kim2,3
1Nursing Department, Samsung Medical Center, Gangnam-gu, South Korea.
Journal of clinical nursing
|September 24, 2024
概括
开发了一个新的以家庭为中心的终身护理协议,并发现它对新生儿重症监护病房是可行的. 这一协议改善了护士的表现.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
背景情况:
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的生命终端护理对医疗保健专业人员和家庭构成了独特的挑战.
- 现有的协议可能无法充分满足婴儿及其丧亲的特殊需求.
- 制定一个结构化的,以家庭为中心的方法对于优化在这个敏感时期的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的,以家庭为中心的终身护理协议,用于新生儿重症监护病房.
- 评估本协议对医疗保健提供者和患者家属的可行性和影响.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和与丧亲的父母的采访为最初的协议草案提供了信息.
- 德尔菲研究和专家审查完善了该协议.
- 通过与新生儿重症监护病房护士的教育和测试来评估可行性.
主要成果:
- 制定了71项协议,整合了终身和以家庭为中心的护理原则.
- 该协议包括婴儿终身护理的指导方针和沟通策略,并适应婴儿状况的步骤.
- 通过提高护士能力和教育后的积极态度来证实可行性.
结论:
- 开发的协议是可行的,并提高护士在提供终身护理方面的能力和态度.
- 实施可以改善在新生儿重症监护室失去婴儿的父母的幸福感.
- 该协议支持婴儿的死亡过程,并加强以家庭为中心的护理,改善丧亲父母的生活质量.
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