通过创新解决焦虑:为年轻人提供即时消息干预措施的开发和试点研究
Rosie Dobson1,2, Melanie Stowell3, Taria Tane1
1School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Digital health
|September 24, 2024
概括
一个新的数字干预,通过创新解决焦虑 (TAI),与年轻人共同设计,以管理焦虑. 试点研究表明,TAI是可以接受的,并显著降低了参与者的焦虑,抑郁和压力水平.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 焦虑障碍管理 焦虑障碍管理
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
背景情况:
- 焦虑症在全球普遍存在,导致严重的残疾和社会成本.
- 数字工具为可访问和可持续的焦虑干预提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 年轻人需要专门的支持来有效地管理焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计和试点测试一项针对焦虑症的年轻人即时的数字干预措施.
- 根据生活经验,开发通过创新解决焦虑 (TAI) 干预措施.
- 评估TAI干预措施的可接受性和初步有效性.
主要方法:
- 与有过焦虑经历的年轻人共同设计研讨会.
- 一项为期四周的试点研究,涉及24名年龄在16-24岁之间的参与者.
- 使用抑郁焦虑压力尺度-21项 (DASS-21) 和接受度调查进行评估.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,TAI干预是高度可接受和有用的.
- 从基线到随访期间,对焦虑,抑郁和压力的DASS-21评分有显著的改善.
- 参与者重视了个性化的消息,时间,格式和自我护理行为提醒.
结论:
- 数字工具可以有效地为年轻人提供量身定制的焦虑自我管理支持.
- TAI干预显示出在青少年和年轻成年人中管理焦虑的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善和扩大干预措施,以便进行更广泛的疗效测试.
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