美国透析提供者之间的痴呆症护理:一项混合方法研究,评估临床医生的舒适性和知识
Alexis A Bender1, Megan Urbanski2, Jennifer Craft Morgan3
1Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics & Gerontology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Kidney medicine
|September 24, 2024
概括
透析护理提供者表现出有限的痴呆症知识,尽管舒适和培训. 需要有针对性的教育来改善对透析患者以人为中心的痴呆症护理.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 医疗保健 劳动力 教育 劳动力 教育
背景情况:
- 痴呆症对接受透析的患者产生重大影响.
- 透析工作人员需要对以人为中心的痴呆症护理提高技能.
- 了解当前的痴呆症知识和提供者之间的舒适度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估美国透析护理提供者之间的痴呆症知识和舒适度.
- 在透析环境中确定影响痴呆症护理准备的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个基于网络的调查分发给了国家脏基金会和国家脏技术技术人员/技术人员协会的成员.
- 1,121名透析护理提供者 (医生,护士,社会工作者,营养师,技术人员等) 完成了调查. 完成了调查.
- 痴呆症知识使用痴呆症知识评估量表 (DKAS) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,痴呆症知识不足于最佳 (DKAS平均得分=17),得分因角色而异.
- 大多数医疗服务提供者报告了对痴呆症护理的舒适性和先前培训 (97%和62%,分别).
- 接受培训的提供者DKAS分数较低,这表明当前培训的潜在不足.
结论:
- 美国透析提供者表现出痴呆症知识的差距,尽管自我报告的舒适性和培训.
- 定性数据揭示了在透析环境中管理痴呆症患者的复杂性.
- 显然需要有针对性的,基于证据的培训,以改善透析患者的痴呆症护理.
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