父亲为父母准备 (P3) 计划中的父亲对夫妇早产准备的影响
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
|September 24, 2024
概括
参与Preemie Prep for Parents (P3) 计划的父亲改善了母亲对早产的学习. P3计划可能会加强对高风险怀孕的父亲的教育.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 家长教育的教育.
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 过早分娩对新生儿和家庭构成重大风险.
- 母亲教育至关重要,但父亲参与早产准备工作往往被忽视.
- 有针对性的干预措施可以提高父母对早产的知识和准备.
研究的目的:
- 评估父亲参与Preemie Prep for Parents (P3) 计划对母亲学习的影响.
- 评估父亲关于早产和新生儿护理的知识.
- 为了确定父亲的参与是否影响母亲的教育成果.
主要方法:
- 具有高风险怀孕的母亲被随机分配到P3干预 (带有动画视频的短信) 或控制 (网页) 中.
- 父母早产知识问卷评估了知识,包括新生儿决策的法律方面.
- 分析了数据,比较了与父亲一起参与的母亲与单独参与的母亲,以及干预对照组中的父亲.
主要成果:
- 与父亲一起参加的P3组的母亲与单独参加的母亲 (76%) 相比,显著增加了知识 (85%).
- 在对照组的母亲中没有发现显著的知识差异.
- 观看关于父亲权利的视频的父母在新生儿治疗决策中对未婚父亲的法律权利的认识明显更高 (84%与41%相比).
结论:
- 父亲参与P3计划对同居夫妇之间的母亲学习产生了积极的影响.
- P3计划显示了教育父亲的潜力,这可能有利于面临高风险怀孕的家庭.
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