伊朗临床护士的专业自主性的地位及其预测因素
Leila Rouhi Balasi1, Maryam Hazrati2, Asieh Ashouri3
1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Nursing open
|September 24, 2024
概括
伊朗的临床护士报告了高度的专业自主权,特别是那些有超过15年的经验或担任主护士职位的人. 干预措施可以进一步增强经验较少的护士的自主权.
科学领域:
- 护理专业主义 护理专业主义
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 临床护士的专业自主性对于临床护士至关重要.
- 评估和增强这种自主性对于伊朗护理事业的进步至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估伊朗临床护士的专业自主性.
- 在这个人群中确定职业自主性的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 在全国范围内对1601名护士进行了分析性横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用了关于个人/组织特征和专业自主性的问卷.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,推理统计和多重物流回归.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士 (78.9%) 报告了高度的专业自主性 (平均得分75.86±12.03).
- 护士有5-15年 (OR1.82) 和超过15年 (OR2.25) 的经验,他们的自主性更高.
- 与临床护士相比,主护士具有较高的专业自主性 (OR 4.56) 的几率明显更高.
结论:
- 经验丰富的护士和主护士表现出更大的专业自主权.
- 建议进行教育干预和支持系统,以提高经验较少的护士的自主性.
- 通过沟通培训和赋权来促进相互尊重至关重要.
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