呼吸道阻塞是声带多的次要原因
Carolyn F Filarski1, Carrlene B Donald, Anthony P Mendez
1At the time this article was written, Carolyn F. Filarski was a physician assistant fellow in the Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at the Mayo Clinic Arizona in Scottsdale, Ariz. She now works in otolaryngology/head and neck surgery at Cedars-Sinai in Los Angeles, Calif. Carrlene B. Donald practices in the Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at the Mayo Clinic Arizona and is an assistant professor in otolaryngology at Mayo Clinic College of Medicine. Anthony P. Mendez practices in the Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery at Mayo Clinic Arizona and is the program director of the Mayo Clinic's Physician Assistant Fellowship in Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery. David G. Lott is an associate professor of otolaryngology and a laryngologist at Mayo Clinic Arizona. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
声带的息肉会导致声,很少会导致呼吸道阻塞. 通过喉镜检查及时诊断对于持续的症状至关重要,特别是在吸烟者中,以指导进一步的治疗.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 声是声带多的一个常见症状.
- 大型息肉可以导致气道阻塞,呼吸短促和.
- 持续的声可能表明严重的潜在疾病,如头癌.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出持续声的准确诊断的重要性.
- 强调喉腔镜在评估喉病理学的作用.
- 为了强调在患有呼吸道阻塞症状的患者中考虑声带息肉的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个患有持续声和吸烟史的患者的案例介绍.
- 诊断评估包括喉腔镜检查.
- 对呼吸道阻塞的差异诊断考虑.
主要成果:
- 喉腔镜检查证实了声带病理.
- 及时诊断促进了适当的患者管理.
- 基于可视化的早期干预是关键.
结论:
- 喉镜检查对于可视化喉结构和诊断声带多是必不可少的.
- 准确的诊断对于有效的患者管理至关重要,特别是在高风险人群 (如吸烟者) 中.
- 在对声和呼吸道阻塞的差异诊断中,应考虑声带多.
相关概念视频
Larynx
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids,...
Trachea
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation
Palpation Findings
During a respiratory assessment, palpation can reveal several vital abnormalities:
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract IV: Auscultation
Breath Sounds
Breath sounds are categorized into vesicular, bronchovesicular, and bronchial.
Other Pulmonary Disorders
Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation
Alveolar Surface Tension
The alveolar fluid lines the luminal surface of the alveoli and exerts a force called surface tension. This force is caused by the polar water molecules in the liquid being more strongly attracted to each...


