中国儿科瘤学家对生育保护的行为,态度,感知和知识:中国的一项调查
Yuhua Shan1, Chencheng Xu1, Jiaoyang Cai2
1Department of Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, P.R. China.
Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
|September 24, 2024
概括
中国的儿科癌症专家尽管有很好的知识,但往往缺乏生育保护 (FP) 实践. 大多数医生不讨论不育风险或涉及FP专家,阻碍了患者的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 儿童癌症患者在治疗后面临不孕症风险.
- 对这些患者来说,保持生育能力 (FP) 是至关重要的.
- 了解医疗保健提供者对FP的准备程度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国儿科瘤专家在生育保护方面的知识,态度,感知和行为.
- 确定在儿科瘤护理中实施FP的障碍和促进者.
- 为改善中国临床实践模式的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在儿科瘤学医生和外科医生中进行了一项全国性的调查.
- 一个问卷评估了行为,态度,感知和知识,使用利克特尺度.
- 数据使用R和GraphPad软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 373名专家参与了调查;血液学家,瘤外科医生和生殖医学专家是最值得信赖的FP.
- 大多数专家缺乏一致的FP信息传递和与FP专家的合作.
- 报告说FP知识很高,但实践受到疾病严重程度的限制;教育和经验与FP表现更好相关.
结论:
- 中国儿科瘤学家表现出低于最佳的FP实践行为,尽管积极的态度.
- 需要为FP程序制定统一的国家指导方针.
- 改善FP交付需要解决实践障碍和加强合作.
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