一般外科住院申请人的观点 关于替代住院面试模型与执行可选的第二次查看日
Sarah Keshwani1, Gwyneth Sullivan1, Henry Govekar1
1Rush University Medical Center, Department of General Surgery, Chicago, Illinois.
Journal of surgical education
|September 24, 2024
概括
大多数通用外科住院申请人更喜欢虚拟面试,因为成本和时间的节省. 可选的第二次观察日有效地解决了对面互动和程序评估的需求.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 外科住院招生入学情况
- 申请人经验 申请人经验
背景情况:
- 美国医学院协会 (AAMC) 建议在应对COVID-19时进行虚拟住院面试.
- 虚拟面试可以节省成本和安排灵活性,但可能会阻碍评估节目文化,并增加对董事会成绩等指标的依赖.
- 住院课程在未来采用虚拟面试格式方面存在分歧.
研究的目的:
- 为了澄清申请人对虚拟与面对面的居留面试的看法.
- 探索可选的第二次查看日的实用性,以减轻虚拟访谈的局限性.
- 为通用外科住院计划提供最佳的面试策略.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了2022-2023年周期内一般外科住院申请人的情况.
- 进行了两项调查:一项针对所有接受采访的申请人,评估采访格式的偏好和影响决策的因素,第二项针对参加可选的后排名名单"第二次查看"活动的申请人.
- "第二次看"活动旨在提供面对面的互动机会.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访的申请人 (52%) 喜欢虚拟面试而不是面试 (28%),并将时间承诺和财务负担列为关键因素.
- 喜欢面试的申请人优先考虑避免技术问题,并进行个人互动 (与教师,居民,评估文化,设施和地点).
- 可选的"第二次看"活动的参与者优先考虑与领导和居民的面对面互动,以及项目文化评估,而不是成本和时间.
结论:
- 由于后勤优势,许多申请人更喜欢虚拟面试.
- 在排名表提交后举行的可选的"第二次查看"日有效地解决了面对面互动,节目文化评估和社区探索的需求.
- 建议采用混合方法,将首选的虚拟面试与可选的面对面"第二次查看"日结合起来,以增强居留申请体验.
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