背部疼痛知识和信念调查 (BacKS):测量属性的开发和评估
Leticia Amaral Corrêa1, Mark Hancock2, Stephanie Mathieson3
1Department of Chiropractic, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia leticia.correa@mq.edu.au.
British journal of sports medicine
|September 24, 2024
概括
一项新的调查,背部疼痛知识和信念调查 (BacKS),有效地衡量患者对腰部疼痛的理解. 这种经过验证的工具是可靠的临床和研究使用.
科学领域:
- 健康测量健康测量
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 腰部疼痛是一种普遍的疾病,具有重大影响.
- 患者的知识和信念影响管理和结果.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉这些关键方面.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种新的患者报告结果测量方法 (PROM),评估关于腰部疼痛的知识和信念.
- 创建一个适合临床实践和研究环境的工具.
主要方法:
- 背部疼痛知识和信念调查 (BacKS) 是根据国际指导方针 (COSMIN) 开发的.
- 通过专家和消费者输入和重点小组来确定内容的有效性.
- 包括结构有效性,内部一致性,测试-重新测试可靠性,测量误差和构造有效性在内的心理测量属性被评估在258名患有腰部疼痛的澳大利亚成年人中.
主要成果:
- 最后的20项BacKS证明了两要素结构 (生物医学和自我护理).
- 对于这两个因素,证实了足够的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α>0.70) 和可靠性 (ICC>0.70).
- 构造的有效性得到了支持,与过去信念调查问卷 (r=0.53) 的中度正相关性,没有底部或天花板效应.
结论:
- 背部疼痛知识和信念调查 (BacKS) 是一个有效,可靠和可行的PROM.
- 在临床实践和研究中,BacKS可以有效地用于评估腰部疼痛的知识和信念.
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