与在中等安全单位停留时间相关的因素:现实性审查
Wajeeha Zagham1, Steve Kisely2, Terry Stedman1
1The Park, Centre for Mental Health, West Moreton Hospital and Health Service, Archefield, QLD, Australia.
概括
这篇现实主义的回顾考察了影响中等安全护理逗留时间和结果的因素. 这些发现有助于开发有效的安全护理途径,并优化床位利用率.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 法医精神病学 法医精神病学
- 医疗保健发展路径发展路径
背景情况:
- 中等安全护理服务于具有复杂心理健康需求的个体,需要安全的环境.
- 优化住院时间和中等安全单位的患者结果是临床和行政优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响居留时间和中等安全护理结果的因素.
- 为当地安全护理途径的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用了现实主义审查方法.
- 在多个引擎中进行了广泛的文献搜索,得出了1570条条目.
- 详细审查了18篇文章,并补充了灰色文献和参考清单.
主要成果:
- 多个因素影响入学和中等安全单位的结果.
- 审查文献的很大一部分包括使用行政数据的回顾性研究.
- 现实主义合成提供了对程序开发至关重要的上下文数据.
结论:
- 关于中等安全护理的现有文献质量各不相同,并受到不同司法管辖区和背景的限制.
- 这些发现可以为开发护理途径提供信息,以有效利用中等安全床位.
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