在心血管风险的背景下,护理护理的中程理论
Nuno Damácio de Carvalho Félix1,2,3, Alba Lúcia Bottura Leite de Barros2, Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega3
1Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|September 25, 2024
概括
这项研究发展了心血管风险背景下的护理理论. 这种中等范围的护理理论为促进健康和通过基于证据的干预措施降低心血管风险提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病是一个重大的全球健康挑战.
- 有效的护理对控制心血管风险因素至关重要.
- 需要一个理论框架来指导在这一领域的护理实践.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个专门针对心血管风险的护理的中等范围护理理论.
- 建立旨在促进健康和降低风险的护理干预措施的理论基础.
主要方法:
- 一个采用感应推理的理论发展研究.
- 利用研究成果和国际护理实践分类 (ICNP®) 标准.
- 遵循六个阶段的过程,包括概念分析,子集结构化,上下文化,命题构建,建模和假设构建.
主要成果:
- 在心血管风险背景下开发的护理理论是一个中等范围的理论.
- 它描述了护理,并规定了促进健康和降低心血管风险的行动.
- 产生了13个命题,2个模型和16个假设,跨护理元范式,中心和因数概念.
结论:
- 该理论通过为心血管风险护理中的护理过程提供结构化的框架,为护理知识做出贡献.
- 产生的命题,假设和模型有助于经验测试和理论改进.
- 这一理论为以证据为基础的护理实践提供了基础,旨在减轻心血管风险.
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