用树脂复合材料掩盖变色的基板:分层策略的影响
Pablo Machado Soares1, Gratcheva Falcão Chiapinotto2, Atais Bacchi Dds3
1Post-Graduate Program in Oral Sciences (Prosthodontics Units), Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Maria(UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Brazilian dental journal
|September 25, 2024
概括
不同的树脂复合物分层技术有效地掩盖了变色的牙. 掩盖变色基质的最佳策略取决于特定的阴影,不同的双层和三层组合显示出成功.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
- 牙科中的色彩科学
背景情况:
- 变色的牙基板在实现美观的修复方面构成了挑战.
- 树脂复合材料 (RCs) 广泛用于牙科修复,但它们在变色区域上的掩盖能力需要优化.
- 评估不同的分层技术对于可预测的美学结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种树脂复合材料层叠技术在变色的牙基板上的掩盖效果.
- 为了确定不同RC材料和层厚度对颜色掩饰的影响.
- 为了比较双层和三层RC组合的有效性.
主要方法:
- 测试了使用可流动不透明,牙和面膜RC的十种不同的分层策略.
- 双层和三层组合创造了1毫米,1.5毫米和2毫米的最终厚度.
- 使用CIEDE2000公式在变色基板 (A3,A4,B3,C2,C4) 上测量颜色差异 (ΔE00),与参考色调 (A1) 相比.
主要成果:
- 分层策略显著影响了所有测试基板的掩盖能力 (ΔE00) (P<0.001).
- 特定的双层和三层组合实现了各种变色基板的可接受性和可感知性值以下的颜色差异.
- 较厚的层 (1.5毫米和2毫米) 和特定的材料组合 (例如不透明,牙,质) 显示出更具挑战性的色调,如C4的优越掩饰.
结论:
- 树脂复合材料在使用适当的分层技术时有效地掩盖变色的基板.
- 最佳的树脂复合材料分层策略取决于阴影,需要仔细选择材料和厚度.
- 这些发现为临床医生提供了指导,以在修复性牙科中实现卓越的美学结果.
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