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相关概念视频

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination02:55

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

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Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
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Stereotype Content Model02:16

Stereotype Content Model

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The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
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Introduction to Cognitive Psychology01:20

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Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving, as well as other cognitive processes. Cognitive psychology studies how information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing.
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
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Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

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Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
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Machines: Problem Solving II01:30

Machines: Problem Solving II

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Machines are complex structures consisting of movable, pin-connected multi-force members that work together to transmit forces. Consider a lifting tong carrying a 100 kg load. It comprises movable sections DAF and CBG linked together with member AB.
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A revisionist approach to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development has brought new insights that challenge and reinterpret his established ideas. Piaget proposed that the formal operational stage, emerging in adolescence, represents the culmination of cognitive maturity. During this stage, individuals are said to develop abstract thinking, engage in systematic problem-solving, and show a form of egocentrism, believing others are as preoccupied with their behavior as they are...
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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
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人工智能是一个年龄主义者吗?

Yanira Aranda Rubio1, Juan José Baztán Cortés2, Fernando Canillas Del Rey3

  • 1Geriatrics Service, Hospital Universitario de la Cruz Roja, San José y Santa Adela, Avenue Reina Victoria, 22-26, Moncloa-Aravaca, 28003, Madrid, Spain. yanira.aranda@salud.madrid.org.

European geriatric medicine
|September 25, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

生成型人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人可能会表现出年龄歧视. 副驾驶显示了对衰老的负面刻板印象的最高水平,表明需要解决对公平用户体验的AI偏见.

关键词:
聊天机器人 聊天机器人生成型的人工智能负面的刻板印象 负面的刻板印象老年人,年长的人.

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科学领域:

  • 人工智能的人工智能
  • 老年学是一门学科.
  • 人与计算机的交互

背景情况:

  • 生成型人工智能 (AI) 提供了广泛的应用,包括对老年人的潜在好处.
  • 然而,人工智能系统可以延续偏见,遗漏和错误,引发人们对它们对弱势群体的影响的担忧.
  • 人工智能中的年龄歧视是一个越来越大的问题,因为这些技术越来越融入日常生活.

研究的目的:

  • 评估在流行的生成AI聊天机器人中对衰老的负面刻板印象的存在和程度.
  • 在不同的AI平台上比较年龄歧视水平,包括ChatGPT,Gemini,Perplexity,YOUChat和Copilot.

主要方法:

  • 通过负面刻板印象对老龄化问卷 (CENVE) 进行了一项描述性研究.
  • 调查问卷用于评估五个领先的生成AI聊天机器人的答案.
  • 数据分析的重点是识别和量化聊天机器人输出中的年龄主义内容.

主要成果:

  • 三个研究的聊天机器人超过50%的回答包含负面刻板印象.
  • 副驾驶员表现出最高水平的年龄歧视,其次是困惑.
  • 具体来说,Copilot在健康 (13/20) 和人格 (14/20) 部分显示了显著的年龄主义内容,YOUChat在人格偏见方面也得分高.

结论:

  • 与其他评估的平台相比,Copilot聊天机器人显示了更多的年龄反应.
  • 这些发现强调了识别和减轻人工智能系统中的偏见的关键需求.
  • 确保公平和尊重的人工智能交互对所有用户,特别是老年人来说至关重要.