探索牙周病与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停之间的联系:临床医生的概述
M C Carra1,2, P A Cistulli3,4
1Université Paris Cité, METHODS Team, CRESS, INSERM, INRAe, Paris, France.
Australian dental journal
|September 26, 2024
概括
牙周病 (PD) 和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 经常并存,可能会加剧健康风险,特别是心血管问题. 牙医应该在PD患者中查OSA,并在OSA患者中检查牙周健康.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康和睡眠医学 口腔健康和睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 牙周病 (PD) 和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是普遍存在的全球健康问题.
- 这些情况经常同时存在,这表明超出了共同风险因素的联系.
- 新出现的证据表明,PD和OSA之间存在潜在的因果关系.
研究的目的:
- 审查PD和OSA之间的关联.
- 提高临床医生的意识,以了解这些疾病之间的相互作用.
- 促进多学科的合作,以实现有效的患者管理.
主要方法:
- 这项研究是对现有文献的叙述性审查.
- 它综合了有关牙周病和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停之间的联系的证据.
主要成果:
- 病理病和OSA的同时存在可能会放大健康风险,特别是心血管风险.
- 这种关联可能涉及潜在的因果关系,需要进一步调查.
结论:
- 认识到PD和OSA的共存对于管理联合健康风险至关重要.
- 牙医在PD患者的OSA查和评估OSA患者的牙周健康方面发挥着关键作用.
- 基于证据的管理必须采用多学科的方法.
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