探索急诊室拥挤对急诊护士的影响
1University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
概括
紧急部门拥挤严重影响护士,影响健康和护理质量. 处理人员和患者流动至关重要,以减轻这些对急诊护士的影响.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 紧急诊所 (ED) 拥挤是一个持续的问题,影响患者,工作人员和医疗保健系统.
- 现有的关于ED拥挤的研究对紧急护士的具体经历提供了有限的洞察力.
- 本综述侧重于从急救护士的角度来看,ED拥挤的影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索急诊室拥挤对护士的多方面的影响.
- 综合现有文献中关于急诊护士因拥挤而面临的挑战的发现.
- 确定与拥挤对紧急护理实践和福祉的影响相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献审查.
- 综合了16篇相关文章,以确定共同的主题.
- 审查的重点是研究人群拥挤对在急诊室工作的护士的影响.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:人员和技能混合,护士福利和压力影响的护理不足,ED内部的暴力,以及医院指标和患者流量的影响.
- 拥挤直接影响护士提供足够护理的能力,并显著增加压力水平.
- 审查强调需要改善人员配置和患者流量管理,以减轻拥挤压力.
结论:
- 紧急部门拥挤给急诊护士带来了重大挑战,影响了他们的幸福感和工作满意度.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以充分理解和解决复杂的因素,导致ED拥挤及其对护理人员的影响.
- 实施与人员配置,患者流动和暴力预防相关的战略对于减轻拥挤对急诊护士的负面影响至关重要.
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