探索长期COVID的神经认知和情绪结果:巴基斯坦患者中的一项研究
Muddsar Hameed1, Mahrukh Anwar Abbasi2, Fatima Noor2
1Department of Neuroscience, Brain Tech Clinic and Research Center, Islamabad, PAK.
Cureus
|September 26, 2024
概括
长期的COVID显著影响神经认知和情绪健康,巴基斯坦患者在认知功能方面出现缺陷,焦虑和抑郁症增加. 与男性相比,女性报告的抑郁和焦虑水平更高.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 冠状病毒疾病2019 (COVID-19) 超越呼吸系统症状,显著影响神经认知和情绪健康,特别是在长期的COVID中.
- 长期COVID的持续症状可能会损害心理健康和认知功能,需要对其具体影响进行进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 在巴基斯坦患者中调查长期COVID-19的神经认知和情绪结果.
- 解决长期COVID的持续症状及其对心理健康和认知功能的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2022年3月至2023年3月期间,在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡对100名成年参与者进行了一项横截面研究.
- 参与者使用迷你精神状态检查 (MMSE),ADHD自我报告问卷,对生活满意度量 (SWLS) 和惩罚真主重新评估量表进行了评估.
- 数据使用SPSS统计数据v26进行了分析,其中包括千平方测试,t测试和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19症状和心理变量之间发现了显著的相关性,包括与MMSE得分的负相关性和与ADHD,抑郁和焦虑的积极相关性.
- COVID-19症状对认知功能 (MMSE) 有负面影响,并与注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 症状的增加有关.
- 与男性相比,女性报告的抑郁和焦虑水平明显更高.
结论:
- 长期的COVID-19对神经认知和情感健康有很大的影响,在情感结果中存在显著的性别差异.
- 这些发现强调了在COVID-19后的护理计划中对综合心理健康服务的关键需求.
- 对性别敏感的干预措施对于解决长期COVID影响的个体的特定情感健康需求至关重要.
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