短信疗法的必要性和可接受性 产前期母亲的短信疗法
Ilang M Guiroy1,2, John C S Rodman3, Eric Kuhn1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
患有抑郁症症状的产前母亲往往缺乏获得心理健康护理的机会. 许多人愿意通过短信尝试心理治疗,表明对未满足需求的潜在解决方案.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 孕产妇健康服务研究研究
背景情况:
- 产周期是母亲抑郁症状的高风险阶段.
- 对于患有抑郁症的母亲来说,在怀孕和产后期间获得心理健康护理往往是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有抑郁症状的产后母亲的未满足的心理健康需求.
- 为了评估参与短信心理治疗的意愿.
- 确定影响数字心理健康服务意愿的因素.
主要方法:
- 在产后24个月内对897名母亲进行了全国横截面调查.
- 包括标准:终身抑郁症状,互联网接入,英语能力.
- 统计分析包括单变量和多变量Firth的后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 64.4%的患有抑郁症状的产后母亲希望获得心理健康护理.
- 在怀孕期间 (35.1%) 和分娩后 (38.1%) 与非产周期间 (23.9%) 相比,获得护理的机会较低.
- 53%的人表示愿意接受短信心理治疗;关键决定因素包括未满足的需求和先前的短信治疗经验.
结论:
- 产前期对于解决孕产妇心理健康问题至关重要,原因是高症状流行率和进入障碍.
- 短信心理治疗显示了作为一个可行的和可访问的模式,为产前母亲的承诺.
- 改善服务提供应该考虑数字化选择,以满足对围产期心理健康护理的需求.
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