如何让患有严重和持续精神疾病的人参与定性研究:描述性和反思性分析
Caressa Van Hoe1,2, Loïc Moureau1, Monica Verhofstadt3
1Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being
|September 27, 2024
概括
进行与经历严重和持续精神疾病 (SPMI) 的人进行定性研究需要适应性沟通和道德反思. 通过第一手叙事来改善心理健康护理实践,他们的纳入至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 定性方法论 定性方法论
- 易受伤害的人群 易受伤害的人群
背景情况:
- 患有严重和持续性精神疾病 (SPMI) 的个人是面临医疗保健和社会挑战的脆弱群体.
- 由于诸如耻辱和沟通障碍等因素,对SPMI人群的定性研究很少.
研究的目的:
- 与体验SPMI的个人分享进行定性研究的实践经验.
- 在精神卫生机构内解决研究诸如重症监护和终身护理等敏感话题的挑战和优势.
主要方法:
- 系统地概述了在初步,采访和研究结论阶段遇到的有利因素和挑战因素.
- 在定性研究设计和执行方面分享实践经验.
主要成果:
- 研究必须遵守既定标准,同时采用非传统的伦理方法.
- 创造性沟通,建立关系和彻底的后续工作对于有效的研究至关重要.
结论:
- 让SPMI患者参与研究是他们赋权的关键.
- 包括来自SPMI人口的第一手叙述对于塑造富有同情心和综合护理实践至关重要.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
36
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Modeling in Therapy
56
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
56
Naturalistic Observations
15.4K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
15.4K
Case Studies
11.6K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.6K
Structuralism
606
Structuralism, an early psychological theory developed by Wilhelm Wundt and his student Edward Bradford Titchener, sought to dissect the human mind into its most fundamental components. Wundt's groundbreaking work in his laboratory set the stage for Titchener to define structuralism's goal as cataloging the "atoms" of the mind—sensations, images, and feelings—akin to how chemists identify elements of matter.
Titchener's approach to structuralism was unique. He...
Titchener's approach to structuralism was unique. He...
606
The Scientific Method
59.3K
Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
59.3K


