在政府医院的中脸和下骨折的模式
Daniel Delgado-Piedra1,2, Guillermina Castillo Ham3, Mario A Téliz3
1Master's Student UNAM, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction
|September 27, 2024
概括
面部骨折很常见,人际暴力是墨西哥城的主要原因. 预防措施应以减少暴力为目标,以减少骨折率.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 面部骨折的模式和原因在全球范围内各不相同.
- 了解当地流行病学对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中脸和下骨折的模式,创伤机制和治疗方法.
- 为了分析墨西哥城一家政府医院的数据.
主要方法:
- 在三年 (2016-2019) 期间进行的横截面研究.
- 包括490名患有面部骨折的患者记录.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计和千平方测试.
主要成果:
- 中面骨折占病例的47%.
- 人际暴力是最常见的创伤机制 (55.93%),特别是在男性中.
- 腹肌复杂骨折是最常见的诊断.
结论:
- 人际暴力是墨西哥城面部骨折的一个重要因素.
- 公共卫生战略应专注于减少暴力,以减轻面部骨折的发生率.
- 调查结果可以为有针对性的预防措施提供信息.
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