优化深度学习模型,使用改进的BWO进行TEC预测
Yi Chen1, Haijun Liu1, Weifeng Shan1
1Institute of Intelligent Emergency Information Processing, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Langfang 065201, China.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2024
概括
优化深度学习超参数对于准确预测整个电离层电子含量 (TEC) 至关重要. 一个新的火辅助多策略贝卢加优化 (FAMBWO) 算法改进了超参数调整,提高了TEC预测性能.
科学领域:
- 地质物理学和太空科学 太空科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- 准确预测整个电离层电子含量 (TEC) 对空间天气和无线通信至关重要.
- 深度学习模型对TEC预测有希望,但需要广泛的超参数优化.
- 像贝卢加鱼优化 (BWO) 这样的现有群集智能算法可能容易发生局部最小值.
研究的目的:
- 为解决TEC预测的深度学习模型中超参数优化的挑战.
- 提出一个改进的群体智能算法,火辅助多策略白优化 (FAMBWO),以克服现有方法的局限性.
- 开发和评估一个包含FAMBWO的自动机器学习框架,用于增强TEC预测.
主要方法:
- 通过将多策略改进集成到白优化 (BWO) 算法中来开发FAMBWO.
- 在30个基准函数上对比FAMBWO与11个最先进的群集智能算法.
- 提出了FAMBWO-MA-BiLSTM框架,利用FAMBWO对MA-BiLSTM模型的超参数优化进行TEC预测.
主要成果:
- 与30个基准函数的11个其他算法相比,FAMBWO表现出优越的融合速度和解决方案质量.
- 通过网格搜索,随机搜索,贝叶斯优化和原始BWO优化的模型,FAMBWO-MA-BiLSTM框架显著优于其性能.
- 在FAMBWO优化的MA-BiLSTM中,可以证明TEC的预测性能更好.
结论:
- FAMBWO是一种有效和改进的群集智能算法,用于优化任务.
- 拟议的FAMBWO-MA-BiLSTM框架为基于深度学习的TEC预测中的自动化超参数优化提供了一个强大的解决方案.
- 这项工作通过先进的优化技术提高了TEC预测模型的准确性和效率.
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