在在线讲座学习中实施基于社交存在的教学策略
Liangliang Xia1, Lianghui Wang2, Changqin Huang2
1School of Education Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 102206, China.
European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
|September 27, 2024
概括
基于社交存在 (SP) 的新教学策略显著改善了在线学习者的社交存在和学术表现. 这种方法促进同行沟通和互动,这对于有效的在线学习环境至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在线教育在线教育.
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 社会学习理论社会学习理论
背景情况:
- 关于在线视频讲座中增强同行存在的研究有限.
- 之前的研究主要关注教师的存在,忽视了同行互动对社交存在的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为在线学习活动制定基于社会存在 (SP) 的教学策略.
- 通过提供关于同伴存在的社交线索和鼓励沟通来改善学生的社交存在.
- 为了比较基于SP的策略与传统策略在社交存在,互动和学业表现方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在10周的在线课程中,对81名中国大学生进行了准实验.
- 参与者被随机分配到实验组 (基于SP的策略) 或对照组 (常规策略).
- 收集的数据包括社会存在,社交互动,学业表现和社交网络分析的措施.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,基于SP的策略显著提高了实验组的社会存在和学术表现.
- 在使用基于SP的策略的学生中,学术成绩和社会存在之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 社交网络分析揭示了实验组中更具凝聚力的子组和集中的相互作用.
结论:
- 基于SP的教学策略有效地促进了基于讲座的在线课程的社会存在和学术成就.
- 促进同行存在和沟通对于改善在线学习体验至关重要.
- 实施基于SP的策略可以导致更积极和成功的在线学习者.
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