一个破碎的二人组:双相相互作用中的多稳定动力学
1Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK.
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2024
概括
双语互动会导致持续的误解,特别是在母语和非母语之间. 这项研究使用计算模型来展示不同的先前信念如何产生不同的解释,影响沟通.
科学领域:
- 计算语言学计算语言学
- 动态系统理论 动态系统理论
- 认知科学是一种认知科学.
背景情况:
- 人际沟通往往会受到误解的影响,特别是在跨语言的环境中.
- 持久的通信故障可以使用动态系统来建模,反映稳定但不同的状态.
研究的目的:
- 调查二次相互作用中持续存在的误解背后的计算机制.
- 模拟不同的先前信念如何影响生成模型并导致不同的解释.
主要方法:
- 利用修改后的洛伦茨系统,一个连续动态模型,来模拟相互作用.
- 在洛伦兹方程中诱导的二元稳定性,以表示基于初始条件的分歧解释.
- 模拟的互动与不同的先前信念精度 (本地人与非本地人).
主要成果:
- 不同的先前信念导致错误的生成模型和稳定,不同的理解状态.
- 具有精确先验的母语使用者与意想不到的输入作斗争,而具有不精确先验的非母语使用者则表现出更大的适应能力.
- 以前的信念的准确性显著影响了适应新信息的能力.
结论:
- 生成模型在建立共同理解和相互叙述方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 多稳定的动力学对于理解二级相互作用和通信中断的复杂性至关重要.
- 计算模型为语言误解的认知基础提供了洞察力.
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