综合护理和跨境工作的国际研究重点:电子Delphi研究
Jason Scott1, Justin Waring2, Aaron Asibi Abuosi3
1Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, C115, Coach Lane Campus, Newcastle upon Tyne NE7 7XA, United Kingdom.
这项研究确定了综合护理的主要国际研究重点,重点是改善患者的治疗结果和跨境合作. 这些发现将指导全球医疗保健系统的未来政策和实践.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健系统研究 医疗保健系统研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 国际卫生健康国际卫生
背景情况:
- 综合护理对于跨越组织和团队界限的高质量,安全的患者旅程至关重要.
- 成功的整合取决于全球宏观,中和微观层面的复杂因素.
- 过去的努力优先考虑了综合护理模型而不是基础研究,造成了证据差距.
研究的目的:
- 建立关于综合护理和跨境工作的研究重点的国际共识.
- 解决综合护理研究中的证据缺口.
- 为未来的综合护理研究议程提供信息.
主要方法:
- 从9月到2023年12月进行了一项连续的电子Delphi (eDelphi) 研究.
- 最初的优先事项是在国际研讨会上产生的,随后通过在线调查进行了两轮共识.
- 共识被定义为≥80%的协议,优先事项被分为概念主题.
主要成果:
- 在66个独特的研究重点中,有25个实现了共识 (37.9%).
- 来自四大洲10个国家的专家参加了会议,在第二轮中,共识率在增加.
- 六个概念分组出现了:获得护理,数据共享/技术,护理质量测量,患者体验,服务设计/治理和团队合作/领导力.
结论:
- 在全球推进综合护理和跨境工作方面,就研究优先事项达成共识至关重要.
- 确定优先事项和主题可以指导决策者,从业者和研究人员在开发和评估综合护理系统时提供指导.
- 这项研究为改善患者护理质量提供了基础,通过在全球范围内更好地整合系统来改善患者护理质量.
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