偏头痛和之间的关系在一个大型基于人口的队列中:HUNT研究
Helene Engstrand1,2,3,4, Eline Revdal5,6, Maria Bengtson Argren2,3,4
1Department of Research and Innovation, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
European journal of neurology
|September 27, 2024
概括
在一般人群中,和偏头痛并不是一起更常见的. 然而,患有的人更有可能经历频繁的偏头痛.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 以前的研究表明和偏头痛之间存在联系,但经常使用未经验证的诊断方法.
- 这项研究使用经过验证的诊断标准在大量普通人群中解决了 - 偏头痛相关问题.
研究的目的:
- 调查和偏头痛之间的关联在大多数普通人口群体中.
- 利用经过验证的和偏头痛诊断仪器来确保准确的分类.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自特伦德拉格健康研究 (HUNT) 的65,407名参与者的数据 (年龄≥20岁).
- 偏头痛和非偏头痛被使用验证的问卷进行分类.
- 在364个病例中,通过医疗记录审查得到验证,与63,298个对照组相比.
- 用对性别和年龄进行调整的物流回归分析来评估相关性.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,在患者中没有发现偏头痛 (OR=0.95,95% CI=0.68-1.33) 或非偏头痛 (OR=1.18,95% CI=0.93-1.50) 的增加.
- 在和高度频繁的偏头痛 (≥7天/月;OR=1.73,95%CI=1.08-2.78) 之间观察到显著的关联.
结论:
- 偏头痛的患病率在患有和没有的人中是相似的.
- 患有而经历偏头痛的个体更容易患上非常频繁的偏头痛发作.
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