基于学校的整体概念化干预措施对儿童体育素养,体育活动和其他结果的影响:系统性审查
Alethea Jerebine1,2, Lauren Arundell3,4, Kimberley Watson-Mackie5
1School of Health and Social Development, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, 3125, Australia. a.jerebine@deakin.edu.au.
Sports medicine - open
|September 27, 2024
概括
基于学校的干预措施有望提高儿童的身体素养,特别是身体领域. 未来的计划应该针对体育素养的各个方面,以获得更广泛的发展效益.
科学领域:
- 教学教育学 在教学上
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 学校对于促进儿童体育素养至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对身体素养干预措施的整体观点.
- 本次审查侧重于以综合方法为基础的学校课程.
研究的目的:
- 使用整体体体育素养模型确定基于学校的干预措施.
- 检查干预对物理素养领域的影响.
- 评估对身体活动和其他儿童结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 在七个数据库和谷歌学者 (2017年以后) 中进行系统搜索.
- 纳入标准:整体身体素养概念 (APLF),基于运动的,3个以上的学习领域,5-14岁的儿童.
- 单独综合定量数据 (根据领域的证据水平) 和定性数据 (框架综合).
主要成果:
- 在不同环境中确定了12项干预措施 (1,427名参与者).
- 在定量分析中,强有力的积极证据证明了物理领域的改进.
- 对情感/认知领域的证据混合;对社会领域或体育活动增强没有证据.
- 定性数据表明,身体活动和认知表现在所有领域都有积极影响.
结论:
- 整体学校干预措施有效地改善了儿童体育素养的物理领域.
- 未来的干预措施必须整合体育素养的所有方面,以实现全面的发展.
- 针对研究不足的领域是最大化收益的必要条件.
相关概念视频
Concepts of Health and Illness
14.2K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
14.2K
Lifestyle Factors and Health
37
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
37
Health Literacy
4.0K
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative...
4.0K


