强制性紧急医疗轮换如何有助于初级住院人员的专业身份形成:一项定性研究
Ichita Yamamoto1, Haruo Obara2, Daniëlle Verstegen3
1Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center, Chiba, Japan. t00780iy@gmail.com.
BMC medical education
|September 28, 2024
概括
短期紧急医疗轮换有助于日本初级居民发展他们的专业身份. 在急诊室社区的患者护理,团队合作和指导方面的经验是他们早期职业发展的关键.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 职业身份的形成 职业身份的形成
- 住院培训 培训 住院培训
背景情况:
- 调查强制性紧急医疗轮换对日本初级住院人员的影响.
- 利用定位学习理论来理解专业身份的发展.
- 在为期两年的初级实习期间,检查从医学学生到医生的过渡.
研究的目的:
- 探索短期紧急医疗轮换如何影响专业身份的形成.
- 确定有助于年轻居民身份发展的关键因素.
- 了解急救部门社区在培训中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 参与者:1年在日本的初级居民 (n=10).
- 数据分析:感应性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主题:患者护理,团队合作,榜样和同行.
- 住院居民融入急诊室社区,并经历了真实的临床背景.
- 护士和同龄人显著影响了专业身份的形成.
结论:
- 短期轮换促进了初级居民的融入和自主感.
- 经验通过在实践社区内的社会化来培养专业身份.
- 紧急部门培训标志着住院人员职业生涯的开始.
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