在家访期间探索客户暴力:对以色列护士的看法和经验的定性研究
Yael Sela1,2, Keren Grinberg3, Inbal Halevi Hochwald4
1Department of Nursing Sciences, Faculty of Social and Community Sciences, Ruppin Academic Center , Emeq Hefer, Israel. yaels@ruppin.ac.il.
Israel journal of health policy research
|September 28, 2024
概括
在以色列,家庭护理护士在家访期间面临着大量的客户暴力,主要是口头虐待. 缺乏组织支持和培训加剧了护士安全和专业判断的风险.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健安全 医疗保健安全
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 家庭护理提供个性化治疗,但对独自工作的护士构成风险.
- 在以色列,关于在家访期间客户对护士的暴力行为的数据有限.
- 了解这些风险对于制定安全策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查以色列护士在家访期间遇到的客户暴力的性质.
- 为了了解护士对这种暴力的看法和经验.
- 在医疗保健中为打击客户暴力的政策和战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 涉及27名暴露于客户暴力的初级护理护士的定性研究.
- 进行和分析了半结构面试.
- 提取了与暴力经历相关的主题和类别.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士经历了多起事件,主要是口头虐待.
- 在临床控制之外的家庭环境被认为会增加暴力风险.
- 暴力影响了护士的职业决策;组织缺乏安全指南,保护措施和适当的培训.
结论:
- 护士在家访期间面临客户暴力管理方面的挑战,影响安全和决策.
- 有效的管理需要解决个人和组织因素.
- 制定全面的战略和资源对于打击客户暴力至关重要.
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