对家庭生活满意度表:在土耳其背景下的一项有效性和可靠性研究
Arzu Taşdelen Karçkay1, Tuğba Sarı2, Orkide Bakalım3
1Department of Guidance and Psychological Counselling, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.
BMC psychology
|September 28, 2024
概括
家庭生活满意度表 (SWFLS) 适用于土耳其,显示出强大的心理测量有效性和可靠性. 这种验证的土耳其版本适用于衡量土耳其人口对家庭生活的满意度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 家庭是一个基本的社会支柱,提供安全和情感支持.
- 家庭健康显著影响个人和社会福祉.
- 评估对家庭生活的满意度对于理解社会福利至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将生活满意度表 (SWLS) 调整为土耳其人口的家庭生活满意度表 (SWFLS).
- 评估土耳其SWFLS的心理测量特性,包括有效性和可靠性.
- 提供一个文化相关的工具来衡量土耳其的家庭生活满意度.
主要方法:
- 在研究1 (N=646) 中,确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于检查SWFLS的因子结构和单维性.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha,复合可靠性和麦当劳的omega来评估可靠性.
- 在研究2中评估了标准的有效性 (N=555),并评估了测试重复测试的可靠性 (N=48).
主要成果:
- CFA证实了SWFLS的一个单维的因子结构.
- 发现了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.93,麦当劳的ω=0.93) 和复合可靠性 (0.94).
- 证明了卓越的测试重复测试可靠性 (ICC2,1 = 0.96) 和跨性别完全测量不变性. 与WEMWBS的正相关性 (r=.483) 支持了趋同有效性.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的SWFLS显示了适当的心理测量有效性和可靠性.
- 在土耳其样本中,SWFLS是衡量家庭生活满意度的合适工具.
- 这种经过验证的规模有助于研究土耳其的家庭福利.
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