狗综合症的流行病学及其血液病学特征
Shuo Yang1, Yuting Liu1, Bingjie Chen2
1College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|September 28, 2024
概括
男犬,特别是3-6岁的柴犬和斗牛犬,更容易患上韦氏综合征 (WS),一种犬的形式. 冬季发生率很高,异常出血是关键特征.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 狗的健康 狗的健康
- 传统中国兽医学 (TCVM) 是一种
背景情况:
- 狗,在TCVM中称为韦氏综合征 (WS),呈现为后肢和运动功能障碍.
- 在小动物实践中,WS是一种具有挑战性的疾病,通常与肌肉缩和疼痛感知丧失有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查狗狗韦氏综合征 (WS) 的流行病学.
- 描述WS和健康对照犬之间的血液病学差异.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性病例对照研究,涉及53只WS狗和53只健康的狗.
- 收集的数据包括性别,季节,品种,年龄和血液学参数.
- 使用SPSS 27.0.0.进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 男犬 (77.36%) 较容易感染WS,冬季发病率较高 (33.96%) 和柴犬 (43.40%).
- 受影响最大的年龄组是3-6岁 (54.72%).
- 与健康狗相比,犬类WS病例表现出明显更高的血液病理指数 (除了血粘度和纤维素素) (p <0.05).
结论:
- 年龄在3-6岁的雄性狗狗和斗牛犬患WS的风险更高,冬季发病率最高.
- 异常出血是狗WS的重要特征,应该为治疗策略提供信息.
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